A bargain I could not resist

Brassai – Paris

Brassai, Marlene, 1937

Marlene, 1937, copyright estate of Brassai

I stopped by Barnes and Noble today (Oct. 11, 2010) and happened to spot this book in the bargain bin – two dollars.

I haven’t yet had a chance to read or even really to look at it in any depth. Reproductions are quite good. Publisher is Taschen, which is apparently a German publisher founded by a comics book collector who decided to start reprinting art books in 1984.

What to say about Brassai? Looking at his images, a whole range of photographers pop into mind: Weegee, Diane Arbus, Cartier-Bresson, Bill Brandt, Man Ray, Robert Frank.   Its pretty much impossible to try to cram him into any distinct style, but it is obvious his often-surrealistic images influenced photographers for generations.

This is not, by the way, a reproduction of his well-know Paris by Night, although it includes images from that book, along with other examples of his work.

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How to Read a History of Photography

Dorothea Lange, Internment Camp for Japanese-American citizens during World War II

Dorothea Lange, Internment Camp for Japanese-American Citizens during World War II, National Archives.

I’ve discovered a secret about reading histories and criticisms of photography. It’s the iPhone. Or, alternatively an iPad or iTouch.

Almost every book on photography contains a disclaimer from the author that he or she regrets that the practical limits of publication means the book cannot possibly include enough images to give the reader a complete picture of the photographers and genres being discussed.

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A Narrative of Paradigms

American Photography by Miles Orvell, Oxford History of Art Series.

Garry Winogrand, New York Worlds Fair, 1964

Garry Winogrand, New York Worlds Fair, 1964, Copyright the Estate of Garry Winogrand

In his introduction, Miles Orvell sets out a challenge for himself: to tell the history of photography in America as “a narrative of successive paradigms, rather than a string of masterpieces.”

Presumably, by doing so, Orvell – Professor of English and American Studies at Temple University – hoped to add a new dimension to the history and criticism of photography in American Photography, which is the second of three planned volumes on photography in the Oxford History of Art.

Aside from a few minor quibbles, such as when Orvell feels compelled to inject off-topic political commentary into the analysis, Orvell succeeds. I found this book enlightening, thoughtful and, on the whole, superior to Graham Clarke’s first volume in the same series: The Photograph.

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Pictures from the Road

Keep Off Elephant, Interstate 55

Keep Off Elephant, Interstate 55, Illinois. Photo by Mark Gordon

I took these on the way back from the St. Louis area (actually Granite City, Illinois). Taken at a rest stop and at an antique mall along I-55 that I’ve been passing for years and always wanted to stop and see.

I thought it was nice of them to label the picnic table, in case someone didn’t know what it was. Maybe it’s a special picnic table for persons with disabilities? And, exactly what does that mean? Do people with disabilities really need the label to tell them to use this particular picnic table?

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Overwhelmed by Henri

Too much.

That was my first reaction after seeing the Henri Cartier-Bresson exhibit at the Chicago Art Institute. With nearly 300 photographs to view, the exhibit is overwhelming.

In fact, there were times when I had to resist the urge to skip over images that I was familiar with. There are so many iconic Cartier-Bresson photographs that have been reproduced in so many different publications over the years that it can be too easy to simply skim the exhibit.

Bougival, 1956, Henri-Cartier Bresson. All images copyright Henri Cartier-Bresson/Magnum Images

Spend some time with the pictures.  I think it might be better to return for multiple visits, rather than try to absorb it all at once.  If I get the chance to do so, I’d consider a return trip.

This is not a review of the exhibit, for that you can turn to the Chicago Tribune.

Instead, it’s just a few random thoughts and comments on three images.

Cartier-Bresson, of course, is one of just a handful of photographers who are relatively well known among non-photographers. If someone knows the names of any photographers, it’s likely to be Cartier- Bresson, Ansel Adams, Edward Weston, or maybe Dorthea Lange.

You get much beyond them and most people pretty much give you a blank stare. But, one of the risks of an exhibit of a photographer whose work is so well known is that it is easy to fall into the “greatest hits” mentality.

  • Family picnicking on the Bank of the Marne – check;
  • Woman denouncing Nazi collaborator – check;
  • Man leaping over a puddle Behind the Gare Saint-Lazare, Paris – check
  • Little boy carrying two bottles of wine along Rue Mouffetard, Paris, 1954 – check
  • Prostitute leaning out of a  door in Mexico, 1934 – check

Because many of the images have become iconic, it can be hard to really see them. Far better to take a few minutes to absorb the often-exquisite composition of a single image.

I’ve picked just three images from the exhibit to consider.

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Trying to Decide About These

Race Fan, Illinois State Fair 2010

Race Fan, Illinois State Fair 2010

I stopped by the Illinois State Fair on its last day, a Sunday morning, and it was a stock car racing morning. I was intrigued by the fans who were parked on the infield, standing on top of their cars, trucks and campers watching the race. Took a few pictures and am now trying to decide which ones I like.

I’m going to post some and leave them up for awhile, to see how I feel about them. If anyone is so inclined, feel free to add your comments. Continue reading

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A ‘Must Have’ Photoshop Book

Scott Kelby’s 7-Point System for Adobe Photoshop

Cover image, Kelby's 7-Point SystemA couple of years ago I picked up Scott Kelby’s Adobe Photoshop CS3 Book for Digital Photographers. It’s an excellent reference book and I highly recommend the edition for whatever version of Photoshop you happen to have.

But, this isn’t a review of that book. That’s because Kelby’s 7-Point System is the essential book Photoshop users and if you are going to start with one Photoshop instruction book, this is the one I’d recommend.

Kelby and Joe McNally are both from the “self-deprecating, smarty pants” school of writing. It’s entertaining, even if at times a bit annoying. But the writing style doesn’t detract from the very solid instruction Kelby provides. Continue reading

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The Inspiration of Flash

The Hot Shoe Diaries by Joe McNally

Hot Shoe Diaries CoverI’m not quite sure how to describe this book. It’s not a “how to” guide and it’s not a  personal journal.  It is lots and lots of wisecracking commentary on specific photographic lighting situations, and frankly, its a lot better book than I thought it was when I first started reading it.

I’ve never been much of an artificial light photographer. That’s partly because I’ve always preferred the look of “natural” light. But I’d have to admit that it’s also because I’ve never really mastered artificial lighting. I started shooting when everything was film and when you had to use guide numbers to guesstimate your exposure – which I was never very good at. Continue reading

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Oxford History’s thought-provoking review of photography

The Photograph by Graham Clarke

The Photograph by Graham Clarke is the first of three planned books on photography in the Oxford History of Art series. The second is American Photography by Miles Orvell, which I’ll review at a later date. The third volume, Contemporary Photography, has yet to be published.

I was immediately disarmed when I started this book and read in the very first paragraph of the introduction Clarke’s candid acknowledgment  of the inadequacy of a history of photography that is limited to 130 photographs in the entire book.  In fact, what is also interesting is that while those 130 photographs include many classic images common to virtually any history, there are a number of selections that are a surprise. Continue reading

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An accessible and entertaining history

A World History of Photography by Naomi Rosenblum.

Second Hand Tires by Russell Lee, 1940

Russell Lee, Second Hand Tires, San Marcos, Texas, 1940, Library of Congress

Don’t be intimidated by Naomi Rosenblum’s 640-page history of photography. It’s surprisingly accessible and unpretentious. It’s a long, but easy, read for anyone who wants to understand photography and photographers in context.

In fact, it’s the context that I appreciate about this work. Rosenblum’s 12 chapters, three short technical histories and five special sections provide insights into the changing styles of photography and photographers over the past century and a half. At the same time, Rosenblum avoids pontification. Continue reading

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